Alternative to the multi-store model
- Created by: Sam Chaloner
- Created on: 16-12-14 12:46
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- Alternative to the multi-store model
- Working Memory Model - Active Pocessing
- Phonological Loop
- Auditary info - pitch + amp
- Articulatory store - verbal material
- Visuo-spatial Scratchpad
- Visual + spatial info
- Episodic Buffer
- General store - info centeral execurive + LTM
- Central Executive
- Limited capacity, store info briefly
- Processes info any coding. Allocates processing info into other compents
- Limited capacity, store info briefly
- Phonological Loop
- Badderly et al (1973)
- Dual Task Method
- Visual track + verbal
- Phonological loop
- Visuo-spatial scratchpad
- Visual tracking + imagery
- 2 separate units STM
- Model explains any results
- Difficult to falsify
- Dual Task Method
- Visual track + verbal
- Phonological loop
- Visuo-spatial scratchpad
- Visual tracking + imagery
- 2 separate units STM
- Model explains any results
- Difficult to falsify
- Model explains any results
- Visual track + verbal
- Model explains any results
- Visual track + verbal
- Dual Task Method
- Amnesia - KF
- Impaired memory for verbal not visual info / meaningful sounds
- Damaged phonological loop
- Using dual task explains less multi-store method
- Researchers agree - STM is not a unitary store by Multi-store
- Model limited only consider STM
- M.Model Components poorly defined
- Weakness Central Executive - know least, important
- M.Model Components poorly defined
- Model limited only consider STM
- Researchers agree - STM is not a unitary store by Multi-store
- Impaired memory for verbal not visual info / meaningful sounds
- Levels of Processing - Craik and Lockhart
- Seporate memory stores abandoned
- Primary Memory
- Low Level Porcessing + Longer lasting mems
- Deeper Processing
- No rehearsal - meaningfulness
- Low Level Porcessing + Longer lasting mems
- Primary Memory
- Seporate memory stores abandoned
- Craik + Tulving
- Nouns - analyse
- 2. Sound
- 1. Structue
- Remembered less
- 3. Sematic
- Remembered more
- Lower level processing -
- Higher level processing
- Semantic Processing
- More memorable info
- Recall no effort or rehearsal
- physical + sensory features
- Higher level processing
- Nouns - analyse
- Working Memory Model - Active Pocessing
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