Alcohol Summary
- Created by: stacey rees
- Created on: 13-05-14 10:46
View mindmap
- ALCOHOL
- Definitions
- Use:any consumption
- Abuse/ Misuse/ AUD: causing health damage/-ve social consequences
- Hazardous Use:like to cause harm
- Binge drinking: double GDA in one sitting
- Dependence: alcoholism, addiction
- Guidelines
- Stats: 20% drink above safe limits, 9% men 4% women shows signs AUD
- Men: 3-4 Women: 2-3
- Consequences: health, economic, social, family life
- Models
- TTM
- popular, plausible, good clinical utility, used widely
- how do we allocate people to stages? Interventions can be useful at any time, not just contemplation
- SA
- being sent to prison/rehab causes cog dissonance
- TPB
- Hagger et al. (2011) all TPB sig of intention and behaviour but not binging
- 57-77% variance in drinking explained (Duncan 2010)
- PBC greater predictive ability than MHLC (Armitage, 2010)
- students typically involve students - what about AUD
- Norman et al. (2007) - good predictors in student pop
- MHLC
- research uncertain - poor predictive validity
- HBM
- won't drink if: feel at risk of AUD,feel can be avoided by not drinking, believes they CAN do it, not worried about having no fun
- poor predictive power
- TTM
- Interventions
- SA: sig decrease in consumption/ binging in VHS condition (Arden & Armitage, 2011)
- SA: adolescents forming IIs consumed less, 2 month follow up
- TTM: 3months on, sig reduction in 'ever users'. 14 months on not sig
- HBM: succesfully reduced drinking in students (Larimer et al. 2001)
- Definitions
- Dependence: alcoholism, addiction
Comments
No comments have yet been made