Aerobic Respiration

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  • Created by: lovelyy
  • Created on: 28-05-18 21:37
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  • Aerobic Respiration
    • Glycolysis
      • Glucose
        • Phosphorylated glucose
          • Triose phosphate
          • Triose phosphate
            • Pyruvate
              • Actively transported into matrix
      • Cytoplasm
      • Yield per glucose: Net gain of 2ATP, 2 pyruvate and 2NADH
    • Link Reaction
      • Pyruvate in matrix
        • Actively transported into matrix
        • Acetate
          • Acetyl Coenzyme A
            • 6c carbon
            • 4c carbon
              • 6c carbon
    • Krebs Cycle
      • Acetyl Coenzyme A
        • 4c carbon
        • Yield per pyruvate of K+L: 3CO2, reduced FAD, 2NADH, ATP
      • Oxidative Phosphorylation
        • Reduced coenzymes donate their hydrogens to proteins in the ETC
          • Pass down ETC through redox reactions
            • Energy released pumps H+ into intermembrane space
              • H+ diffuse through ATP synthase channel back into matrix
                • Electrons combine with oxygen to form water
      • Alternative Substrates
        • Lipids
          • Hydrolysed into glycerol and fatty acids
            • Glycerol phosphorylated and acts as a glucose sub. into krebs
            • Fatty acids broken down into 2c and converted to actely coenzyme A
        • Proteins
          • Hydrolysed into aas
            • Amine group removed
              • Enters at different points based on number of carbons
    • NAD
      • NADH
    • 2ADP+2Pi
      • 2ATP
    • 2ATP+ 2Pi
      • 2ATP
    • CO2
    • NAD
      • NADH
    • Coenzyme A
    • 2CO2
    • FAD
      • Reduced FAD
    • ATP
    • NAD
      • NADH

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